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How Often Are Motions to Dismiss Granted?

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how often are motions to dismiss granted

When you file a motion to dismiss, keep in mind that this is the only opportunity to get the case dismissed. So, it could turn out a win for the defendant or a major setback for the plaintiff. If your case gets dismissed, you get to avoid any further legal proceedings, including discovery and trail. However, how often are motions to dismiss granted? Though, there is no precise statistics out there, the outcome depends on various factors:

  • Varying legal grounds
  • Strength of the arguments
  • Court’s Interpretation
  • Case-specific Factors 

While many questions remain unanswered, new doubts arise.

Which is why, in this blog we will dive deeper into the topic. We plan on finding out the success rates of filing a Motion to Dismiss and the reason behind whether it gets granted or denied. 

Further down, we have given an example of Motion to Dismiss, Granted and Denied. Thus, without delaying any more, let’s jump into action!

Success Rates of Motions to Dismiss

In federal courts, motions to dismiss are granted at a modest but significant rate.

Success Rates of Motions to Dismiss

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For example, in 2022, a Federal Judicial Court report stated that approximately 20% – 25% of Rule 12(b)(6) Motions were fully granted and an added 10% to 15% were granted partially, often with leave to amend.

On the contrary, State courts show lower grant rates. This could be because of the difference between state procedural rules and judicial discretion. 

Also, the nature of the case can affect the likelihood of a Motion to Dismiss being granted:

  • If the facts are well-pled, Construct disputes and Tort claims survive early dismissal.
  • Consumer Protection and Securities Fraud Cases have higher dismissal rates due to the stricter pleading requirements (might exceed 40%).
  • Lastly, Criminal cases usually always get denied unless there’s a clear procedural or jurisdictional issue. Motion to Dismiss are rare for such cases. 

Reasons Why Your Motion to Dismiss is Granted or Denied

GrantedDenied
Failure to State A ClaimPlausible Claim
Lack of StandingAdequate Allegations
Legal DefectNo Legal Defects
Insufficient EvidenceSubstantial Evidence
Jurisdiction IssuesOpportunity to Amend

Real-world Case Examples With Brief Outcomes

Motion to Dismiss GRANTED

Case: Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009)
Court: U.S. Supreme Court

Background:
Javaid Iqbal, a Pakistani Muslim, sued former U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft and FBI Director Robert Mueller, alleging unconstitutional discrimination and harsh detention conditions post-9/11.

Motion to Dismiss:
The defendants filed a Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss, arguing that Iqbal’s complaint lacked sufficient factual allegations to plausibly suggest personal involvement or discriminatory intent.

Outcome:
The Supreme Court granted the motion to dismiss, establishing the standard that a complaint must contain “sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.”

Why Granted:
Iqbal’s allegations were deemed conclusory and lacked specific facts tying Ashcroft and Mueller directly to the alleged misconduct.

Motion to Dismiss DENIED

Case: Apple Inc. v. Epic Games, Inc., No. 4:20-cv-05640 (N.D. Cal. 2020)
Court: U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California

Background:
Epic Games filed an antitrust lawsuit against Apple after being removed from the App Store for bypassing Apple’s in-app payment system.

Motion to Dismiss:
Apple filed a motion to dismiss Epic’s complaint, arguing that Epic failed to properly define a relevant market and didn’t show that Apple had monopoly power.

Outcome:
The court denied the motion to dismiss, allowing the case to proceed.

Why Denied:
The judge ruled that Epic’s allegations while yet to be proven were plausible and detailed enough under antitrust standards to warrant further litigation and discovery.

Plaintiff Strategies to Survive A Motion to Dismiss

Plaintiff Strategies to Survive A Motion to Dismiss

1. Focus on the Elements of the Claim

Start with clearly identifying and pleading the key points of the legal cause of action the plaintiff is claiming. 

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2. Provide Factual Support

Make sure you provide specific and detailed accurate allegations that support each part of the claim. Avoid unclear statements that do not give away specific details. 

3. Meet the “Plausibility” Standard

You have to ensure that the claim is not just a scenario but one that is likely based on the facts alleged. The claim has to be plausible on its face.

4. Avoid Legal Conclusions

With only Legal conclusions, you cannot survive a Motion to Dismiss. The complaint should not only focus on the legal conclusion but also the facts that support the legal claim.

.5. Be Aware of the “Twombly/Iqbal” Standard

The Supreme Court cases Twombly and Iqbal have set a higher bar for pleading standards. The complaint must now hold sufficient factual matter to state a claim that is plausible on its face. 

6. Consider the Court’s Perspective

Keep in mind that the court will analyze the allegations in the complaint in the light most favorable to the plaintiff. However, that doesn’t mean they will accept everything as true. 

7. Be Prepared to Amend

If the complaint is rejected, the plaintiff may be given an opportunity to amend the complaint, a chance to fix any problems and try again.

Attorney Perspective: Is It Worth Filing?

Let’s look at this from a defense attorney’s point of view.

Filing a motion to dismiss is a tactical way to challenge a lawsuit early. If it is timed right, it has the ability to eliminate weak claims, reduce litigation costs, and apply pressure on the opposing party to settle or clarify their arguments.

However, the decision to file a Motion to Dismiss isn’t always clear-cut.

Here’s a quick breakdown of strategic pros and cons:

ConsiderationProsCons
Legal StrategyCan eliminate weak claims earlyMay tip off your defense strategy too soon
Cost EfficiencyReduces costs by avoiding discoveryIf denied, adds legal expenses without benefits
Court ImpressionShows aggressive defense postureA failed motion may hurt credibility with the judge
Litigation TimelineCan speed up dismissalMay delay proceedings if the court takes time to decide
Risk ManagementForces plaintiff to clarify vague claimsCould result in unfavorable rulings or lost defenses

An expert attorney evaluates not just the legitimacy of the motion, but also the overall context: the judge’s tendencies, case complexity, and overall litigation goals.

In many cases, a well-targeted motion can change the course of a lawsuit.

Whether you hire a virtual attorney or a local attorney, the key is to understand when it is the right moment to jump into action.

Notable Trends and Influencing Factors

When dealing with Complex Commercial Litigation, courts are more probable to grant Motion to Dismiss. However, plaintiffs must meet heightened pleading standards.

Class Action Lawsuits face a long battle when it comes to Motions to Dismiss. This is because of the complexity and specificity required in proclaiming class-wide harm.

Lastly, the authorities that strictly follow Twombly/Iqbal standards are said to have higher dismissal rates than other courts with much lenient interpretations.

Final Thoughts 

So, let’s summarize the information we have gathered from this blog.

We talked about the different success rates of Motions to Dismiss…

For instance, Federal Judicial courts are more likely to grant a Motion to Dismiss than State courts.

Also, the nature of the case can significantly affect the success rate of a Motion to Dismiss.

Then we compared why a Motion to Dismiss could get granted or denied, followed by real-world case examples of a Motion to Dismiss being Granted and Denied.

Then we presented a list on how to survive a Motion to Dismiss. Ending the blog with touching down on whether it’s worth filing in the attorney’s perspective and some notable trends when it comes to Motions to Dismiss. With that being said, you could get the help of legal process outsourcing before filing a Motion to Dismiss. Either way you need to hire an expert before taking the jump, if you want things to turn to your favor.

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